Commercial and corporate

Trade name

The official name a merchant must use in transactions relating to the business, serving to distinguish the merchant from other traders.

All terms

A trade name (ticaret unvanı) is the name under which a merchant conducts business and which distinguishes the merchant from other traders. Every merchant must register the trade name with the trade registry and use it on business documents.

For individual merchants the trade name consists of the person's name and surname, while company names must indicate the company type. A registered trade name grants an exclusive right; unauthorised use by others may be prohibited and can give rise to damages claims.

Trade names are often confused with trademarks. A trade name identifies the merchant, whereas a trademark identifies goods or services. Registering a name as a trade name does not by itself secure trademark protection; the two regimes operate separately.

Not to be confused with

Marka ile karıştırılmamalıdır: unvan taciri, marka ise mal veya hizmeti ayırt eder ve ayrı bir tescille korunur.

Statutory basis

  • TTK m.39
  • TTK m.52

The glossary is provided for information only and does not constitute legal advice. What a term means in a specific case depends on the details of the file.